The month of October in Peru is a season filled with religious traditions, cultural celebrations, and holidays that reflect the country’s diversity and rich heritage. From iconic processions to local holidays and activities that bring communities together, October 2025 promises to be a vibrant month. Below, we explore the main holidays and events scheduled for this month, highlighting their cultural, social, and economic relevance.
National Holidays.
Navy Day and Battle of Angamos (October 8)
This national holiday commemorates the Battle of Angamos, a crucial engagement during the War of the Pacific, and pays tribute to Admiral Miguel Grau, a national hero. During this date, civic events, parades and ceremonies are held throughout the country.
In Lima, Plaza Grau is often the epicenter of official commemorations, where military parades and ceremonies honoring fallen sailors take place. In other coastal regions such as Callao and Paita, activities including naval parades and historical exhibits also take place.
This day is not only an occasion to remember the past, but also to strengthen the sense of identity and patriotism among Peruvians.
Religious and Cultural Events.
Lord of Miracles (all month, with main processions on October 18 and 28)
October is known as the "Purple Month" due to the devotion to the Lord of Miracles, one of the most important religious traditions in Peru. During this month, thousands of faithful participate in the processions that go through the streets of Lima and other cities.
The main processions take place on October 18 and 28, when the image of the Lord of Miracles is carried on a platform through the center of Lima. These processions attract both local devotees and international tourists looking to experience Peruvian spirituality and culture.
As part of this celebration, complementary activities are also held, such as food fairs, where traditional dishes such as Doña Pepa nougat, a typical dessert of the season, are highlighted.
International Spring Festival in Trujillo (first week of October)
Trujillo, known as the "City of Eternal Spring," annually celebrates the International Spring Festival during the first week of October. This event includes parades of floats, marinera competitions, and open-air concerts.
This festival is an opportunity to promote tourism in the northern region of the country, attracting national and international visitors who enjoy music, dance and local culture.
Regional Holidays and Local Celebrations.
Anniversary of the City of Arequipa (October 10)
Although not a national holiday, the anniversary of the Spanish founding of Arequipa is an important date for the residents of this region. During this celebration, activities such as school parades, concerts and craft fairs are organized.
These types of events are crucial to strengthening the sense of community and fostering economic development through tourism and local commerce.
Grape Harvest Festival in Ica (second half of October)
In the Ica region, known for its wine production, the Grape Harvest Festival is celebrated during the second half of October. This event includes wine and pisco tastings, grape stomping contests and artistic presentations.
This festival not only celebrates the grape harvest, but is also an opportunity to promote local products and strengthen the regional economy.
Economic and Social Implications.
The October 2025 calendar in Peru has a significant impact on different areas, from tourism and trade to cultural and spiritual strengthening.
Tourism
Events such as the processions of the Lord of Miracles and the International Spring Festival attract thousands of tourists, generating income for the hotel, restaurant and transport sectors.
Trade
During the "Purple Month", the consumption of products related to the religious celebration, such as candles, purple clothing and nougat, experiences a notable increase. Also, local events such as the Grape Harvest Festival stimulate the sales of artisanal products and typical foods.
Culture
October celebrations reinforce the cultural and spiritual identity of Peruvian communities. These events allow younger generations to connect with their roots and traditions.
October 2025 in Peru will be a month full of meaning and activities that reflect the country's cultural diversity and richness. From the religious solemnities of the Lord of Miracles to colorful festivals such as Spring in Trujillo and Grape Harvest in Ica, this month stands out for its ability to unite communities around shared traditions.
In addition to the cultural impact, these celebrations also have a positive influence on the local and national economy, thanks to the increase in tourism, trade and artisanal production. October is not only an opportunity to reflect on the past and traditions, but also to look to the future with a renewed sense of national identity and unity.