What to do on my trip to Cajamarca, Peru?

Cajamarca, a hidden gem in the northern region of Peru, has captured the imagination of intrepid travelers for decades. With its rich history, impressive colonial architecture and natural beauty, Cajamarca offers a unique experience that combines ancient and modern.

Plaza de Armas: The Heart of Cajamarca

Let's start our trip in the emblematic Plaza de Armas of Cajamarca. Surrounded by imposing colonial buildings, this square is the epicenter of the city's social and cultural life. Here, you can admire the majesty of the Cajamarca Cathedral, a stunning example of colonial architecture that has stood the test of time. The square is also home to a central fountain and numerous gardens, creating a lovely setting to stroll around and enjoy the local atmosphere.

Inca Baths: History and Relaxation

Just a few kilometers from the city, the Baños del Inca are a must-see for those looking to immerse themselves in history and relax in healing hot springs. This place has a special significance, as it was the site of the meeting between the Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro and the last Inca emperor, Atahualpa. In addition to exploring the archaeological complex, you can enjoy the hot springs that flow from the bowels of the earth, providing a rejuvenating experience.

Cumbemayo Archaeological Complex: Mysteries in Stone

Entering the Cumbemayo Archaeological Complex is like immersing yourself in a journey through time, where the stone becomes a silent testimony of the ancient wisdom and skill of the civilizations that populated the region millennia ago. Located approximately 20 kilometers southwest of Cajamarca, this archaeological site offers a fascinating experience that combines the mystery of its rock formations with the amazing engineering of its constructions.

The most distinctive element of Cumbemayo is the enigmatic "Forest of Stones", a natural wonder that seems sculpted by divine hands. The imposing rock formations, some with whimsical shapes and others with petroglyphs etched into their surface, create a surreal landscape that sparks the imagination. These stones are believed to have ancestral and ritual meanings, and exploring them is like deciphering an ancient stone book full of secrets.

The complex also houses a network of canals carved into the rock, known as the "Cumbemayo Aqueducts". These canals are an impressive feat of hydraulic engineering dating back approximately 3,000 years. The precision with which these canals were designed to carry water from the mountain heights to the lowlands is a testament to the advanced understanding of water management that the original inhabitants of Cumbemayo had.

Walking the paths that wind through this archaeological complex, you have the sensation of walking in the footsteps of an ancient civilization that left its mark on the stone and earth. Megalithic structures, terraces and petroglyphs offer clues to the beliefs, rituals and ways of life of those who once called Cumbemayo home.

Beyond its historical and archaeological importance, Cumbemayo also captivates with its natural environment. The mountainous landscape surrounding the resort adds a stunning backdrop to the experience. The combination of history, rock art and natural beauty makes Cumbemayo a unique place that not only educates, but also inspires awe and reverence for the skills of pre-Inca cultures.

Windows of Otuzco: Pre-Inca Necropolis

About 8 kilometers northeast of Cajamarca, the Ventanillas de Otuzco offer another look at the region's rich history. This pre-Inca necropolis consists of tombs carved into the rock, which look like small windows or niches, hence its name. The simplicity and mystery of these structures provide a unique insight into the funerary practices of ancient civilizations in the area.

San Francisco Market: Colors and Flavors of Cajamarca

Immerse yourself in the daily life of Cajamarca by exploring the San Francisco Market. This bustling market is a feast for the senses, with vibrant colors, enticing aromas and a variety of local produce. From exotic fruits to traditional crafts, this market is the ideal place to try authentic Cajamarca cuisine and take home unique souvenirs.

Bethlehem Church: Architectural Treasure

The Church of Bethlehem is another architectural treasure that you should not overlook. Built in the 17th century, this church features an impressive carved stone façade and an exquisite collection of religious art inside. Walk through its history-filled hallways and contemplate the masterpieces that adorn its walls, capturing the essence of religious devotion and artistic mastery of the time.

Cheese and Beer Fair: An Unmatched Gastronomic Experience

If you are a lover of good food, plan your visit to Cajamarca during the Cheese and Beer Fair. This annual event celebrates local dairy products and the growing beer scene in the region. Enjoy artisan cheese tastings, pairings with local beers and immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere of the fair, where local producers share their passion for gastronomy.

Santa Apolonia Viewpoint: Panoramic Views of Cajamarca

The Mirador Santa Apolonia stands as a highlight in the experience of exploring Cajamarca, providing a panoramic perspective that captures the essence and singular beauty of this Peruvian city. Strategically located on an elevation that dominates the urban topography, this viewpoint is presented as a must-see place for those seeking to appreciate the majesty of Cajamarca from above.

Upon arriving at the Santa Apolonia Viewpoint, the first impression is the visual expansion that unfolds before your eyes. Cobblestone streets and reddish rooftops intertwine with colonial architecture, creating a color palette that reflects the city's rich history. The sun, especially during sunset, paints the sky with warm tones that further enhance the beauty of Cajamarca.

The view from this viewpoint offers a unique understanding of the geographical layout of the city. From the highest point, you can see the historical monuments that outline the horizon, such as the imposing Cathedral of Cajamarca and the Church of Belén, which stand out as silent witnesses of the passage of time. Additionally, the mountainous topography surrounding the city adds a scenic dimension, creating a spectacular backdrop that enriches the viewing experience.

It is not just the architecture and topography that makes Mirador Santa Apolonia special; It is also the atmosphere that is breathed in this place. The viewpoint becomes a meeting space, where both locals and visitors gather to contemplate the city and share moments of amazement. The mix of emotions, from admiration to reflection, creates a unique connection between those who share this unique point of view.

The Mirador Santa Apolonia not only offers a stunning visual experience, but also provides a space for quiet contemplation. It is the perfect place to take photographs that capture the essence of Cajamarca in a single frame, but it is also a corner where you can stop, take a deep breath and absorb the energy of this city full of history and charm.

Whether you're looking to immerse yourself in the region's rich history or simply enjoy the local hospitality, Cajamarca has something special for everyone. So, pack your bags and get ready for a fascinating trip to this picturesque corner of Peru. Cajamarca awaits you with open arms!