The calendar is an essential tool to organize our lives and be aware of the important dates that mark our environment. In the case of Peru, the month of July is filled with significant celebrations and prominent events that reflect the country's rich history and cultural diversity.
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Discovery of Machu Picchu (July 24)
The discovery of Machu Picchu occurred on July 24, 1911, when archaeologist Hiram Bingham led an expedition and found this ancient Inca citadel high in the Peruvian Andes. It remained hidden for centuries and was rediscovered in the 20th century. Machu Picchu is an archaeological wonder that shows the greatness and architectural skill of the Incas. It is believed that it was a sacred and residential city. Its discovery aroused worldwide interest and became a major tourist destination. In 1983, it was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO and in 2007 it was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Machu Picchu reveals valuable information about the life of the Incas and their relationship with nature. Today, it is a place visited by people from all over the world who want to marvel at the ruins and learn about Inca history and culture.
Independence Day (July 28)
The month of July in Peru begins with one of the most important celebrations of the year: Independence Day . On July 28, 1821, General José de la Riva-Agüero proclaimed the country's independence. This date marks the beginning of the fight for Peruvian independence and is celebrated throughout the country with parades, civic ceremonies, fireworks and cultural events. Lima, the country's capital, is the epicenter of the celebrations, with the historic Plaza de Armas the focal point of the festivities.
National Holidays
Independence Day is just the beginning of a festive period known as the Fiestas Patrias , which runs through the entire month of July. During this time, Peruvians come together to celebrate their national identity and pay homage to their history and culture. The streets are lined with flags and decorations in the national colours, red and white, and special events are held all over the country.
Anticucho Week (from July 15 to 21)
One of the most outstanding gastronomic festivities in Peru is Anticucho Week, which is celebrated annually from July 15 to 21. The anticucho is a typical Peruvian dish made from meat marinated in adobo and skewered on wooden sticks to be later grilled. During this week, restaurants and street stalls throughout the country offer different versions of this delicious dish, accompanied by potatoes and hot sauce. It is a perfect opportunity to enjoy Peruvian food and celebrate its rich culinary tradition.
Feast of the Virgen del Carmen (July 16)
On July 16, many regions of Peru celebrate the Fiesta de la Virgen del Carmen, one of the most important religious festivities in the country. This celebration is rooted in the Catholic religion and pays homage to the Virgin Mary under the title of Virgen del Carmen. During the festivity, colorful processions are carried out in which the devotees carry the image of the Virgin on a litter through the streets, accompanied by dances, music and fireworks. Some of the most prominent places to witness this festivity are Paucartambo in Cusco and La Oroya in Junín .