What to do in Arequipa on your vacation?

Arequipa, known as the "White City" due to the predominance of buildings built with ashlar, is one of the most fascinating destinations in Peru. Surrounded by stunning landscapes, this city offers a unique combination of history, culture and natural beauty. If you are planning your vacation and wondering what to do in Arequipa, you are about to embark on an unforgettable experience. From its stunning colonial architecture to its fascinating outdoor adventure options, Arequipa has something for everyone.

Exploring the Plaza de Armas and the Historic Center

Your trip to Arequipa must begin in the emblematic Plaza de Armas. Surrounded by the Arequipa Cathedral and other historic buildings, this square is the heart of the city. You can take a leisurely stroll through its well-kept gardens, enjoy the colonial architecture that surrounds it and, if you're lucky, take part in one of the cultural events that often take place here.

From the Plaza de Armas, enter the maze of streets of the Historic Center. You will discover charming churches, such as the Iglesia de la Compañía and the Iglesia de San Francisco, both with impressive ashlar facades and rich architectural details. The cobblestone streets will transport you through time, giving you an authentic insight into Arequipa's history.

Visit to the Monasteries of Santa Catalina and La Recoleta

One of the most enriching experiences during your visit to Arequipa is to immerse yourself in the spirituality that emanates from the monasteries of Santa Catalina and La Recoleta. These sacred places, steeped in history and devotion, offer a unique window into the religious and cultural life of the region.

The Monastery of Saint Catherine, a convent complex founded in 1580, is not only an architectural landmark, but also a living testimony of monastic life. As you walk through its intricate cobblestone streets and picturesque patios, you will find yourself immersed in a world apart, where the white ashlar walls contrast with the vibrant color palette that adorns the facades. This monastery is not only a reflection of Arequipa's colonial architecture, but also a testimony of the faith that has endured over the centuries within the walls of this enclosure.

In Santa Catalina, every corner tells a story, from the nuns' modest cell to the chapels decorated with exquisite works of colonial art. The tranquility experienced within this monastery creates an environment conducive to reflection and contemplation. Additionally, the careful preservation of historical architecture and artifacts allows visitors to step back in time and glimpse the daily lives of the nuns who inhabited this place for centuries.

The Monastery of La Recoleta, although less known than Santa Catalina, is not far behind in terms of beauty and historical significance. This Franciscan monastery, dating from the 17th century, presents sober but impressive architecture. Its cloister, with carved columns and elegant arches, creates an atmosphere of serenity that invites contemplation. In addition to architecture, La Recoleta houses a church with valuable works of art, highlighting the fusion of European and indigenous influences. Here, visitors can explore chapels decorated with gilded altarpieces and paintings recounting biblical stories and religious events. Visiting La Recoleta is like opening a history book, where each page reveals chapters of devotion, artistic creativity and spiritual commitment.

Both monasteries offer a unique perspective on monastic life in the context of Arequipa's history. The choice between the opulence of Santa Catalina and the sobriety of La Recoleta reflects the diversity of religious expressions that have left their mark on the region over the years.

Adventures in the Colca and Cotahuasi Canyons

Arequipa is not only rich in history and architecture, but also in impressive natural landscapes. The Colca and Cotahuasi Canyons, two of the deepest canyons in the world, are ideal destinations for nature and adventure lovers.

The Colca Canyon, famous as the habitat of the majestic condor, offers opportunities for hiking, bird watching, and enjoying hot springs. You can explore traditional towns like Chivay and Yanque, where local culture mixes with the stunning natural environment.

Less visited but equally spectacular, Cotahuasi Canyon offers challenging hiking trails and the opportunity to explore stunning waterfalls, such as Cascada de Sipia. Here, you will immerse yourself in breath-taking landscapes and discover the raw beauty of nature.

Arequipeña Gastronomy: A Feast for the Palate

Immerse yourself in a unique gastronomic experience while discovering the culinary treasure that Arequipa has to offer. Arequipa cuisine, a masterful fusion of Spanish and indigenous traditions, invites you on a journey of flavors, aromas and textures that will delight each of your senses.

The emblematic dish that embodies the essence of Arequipa gastronomy is the "rocoto stuffed." This spicy delicacy, prepared with the distinctive red rocoto pepper, is filled with a succulent mixture of meat, potatoes and cheese, creating an explosion of flavors in every bite. The combination of the intensity of the rocoto with the softness of the filling is a testament to the culinary mastery that characterizes this region.

Another dish that you cannot miss is the "arequipeño adobo". This delicious creation consists of a pork stew marinated in spices, chicha de jora and ají panca. The result is a mix of intense flavors and irresistible aromas that capture the very essence of Arequipa cuisine. Each spoonful is a sensory journey that reveals layers of flavor and a deep connection to the region's historical roots.

The Arequipa table is also dressed in sweets, and the local desserts are authentic delights for the palate. The "quesada" is an irresistible delicacy, a kind of cheesecake that combines dairy creaminess with just the right sweetness. Additionally, traditional Arequipa ice creams offer unique flavors, such as rocoto, cheese, and purple corn, creating a refreshing experience that reflects local culinary inventiveness.

The San Camilo market is a paradise for food lovers, where the colors and aromas of local products combine to create a unique shopping and tasting experience. Here, you can try exotic fruits, buy fresh products and enjoy freshly prepared dishes that reflect the diversity and richness of Arequipa cuisine.

Chicha, a fermented corn-based drink, is the perfect company for your meals. This ancient elixir not only complements the flavors of local cuisine, but also immerses you in the history and traditions that have shaped Arequipa's culinary culture.

Excursion to Misti and Chachani Volcano

For those looking for a dose of extreme adventure, the climb to the Misti and Chachani volcanoes is an unforgettable experience. These two giant guardians of Arequipa offer challenging trekking routes and spectacular views from the top. Although the ascension requires good physical condition and acclimatization to the altitude, the reward of reaching the summit and contemplating the lunar landscape that spreads out before you is incomparable.

Art and Culture in Arequipa

If you are a lover of art and culture, Arequipa has several options to satisfy your curiosity. Visit the Andean Sanctuaries Museum, where you can see the mummy of Juanita, a sacrificed Inca girl who is amazingly preserved. Also, don't miss the Casa del Moral, a colonial mansion converted into a museum that houses an impressive collection of art and antiques.

Relaxation at the Yura Thermal Baths

After days full of adventures, take some time to relax at the Yura Hot Springs. Just a few kilometers from Arequipa, these baths offer hot springs with therapeutic properties. Take a dip in the outdoor pools and let the warm waters soothe your tired muscles while you enjoy views of the surrounding countryside.

So, if you are looking for a destination that combines the best of history, culture and nature, Arequipa is the perfect choice for your vacation. Immerse yourself in the beauty and authenticity of the "White City" and create memories that will last a lifetime. Get ready for an unforgettable experience in the heart of southern Peru!